1. Question
tags
Question
tags adalah pertanyaan singkat yang diikutkan pada akhir sebuah
kalimat untuk membuat pertanyaan.
1.
I’m
right, aren’t I?
2.
Everything is nice,
isn’t it?
3.
that is his bag,
isn’t it?
4.
There is an old
house, isn’t there?
5.
Nobody
came late, did they?
6.
You
will never regret it, will you?
7.
Nothing
is impossible, is it?
8.
Everybody
like him, don’t they?
9.
Don’t speak, will
you?
10.
You didn’t drink
alcohol, did you?
2.
Conditional
Sentence
Conditional Sentences (Kalimat Pengandaian) adalah suatu bentuk kalimat majemuk yang dapat kita gunakan
ketika kita ingin mengatakan bahwa sesuatu tersebut adalah suatu akibat atau
konsekuensi yang tergantung pada situasi lainnya. Di dalamnya terdapat klausa
pengandaian (IF CLAUSE) dan klausa akibat (RESULT CLAUSE). Pada
bentuk conditional sentences kita menggunakan kata "if (jika)".
1.
I have enough money, I buy a new car.
2.
I have enough money
tomorrow, I will buy a new car.
3.
I taught this class, I would not give tests.
4.
Sam were here right now, he would help us.
5.
I were you, I would accept this invitation.
6.
they had studied, they would have passed the exam.
7. I
had had enough money, Iwould have bought a new car yesterday
8.
I don’t eat breakfast, I always get hungry during
class.
9.
tell him
to e-mail me.
10.
I will pass the exams.
3. Adjective
and adverb
Adjective (kata sifat) memberikan
informasi tentang kata benda.
Adverb (kata keterangan) merubah kata
kerja, yakni kata keterangan menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu dilakukan.
1.
She’s an excellent dancer.
2.
I’ve got a new apartment.
3.
She learns quickly.
4. You can speak English well.
4. You can speak English well.
5. This is a beautiful bird.
6.“This
is a bird beautiful.” tidak benar.
7.She
has a cute puppy.
8.She
has three cute puppies.
9.I’m
really happy today.
10.She’s
got a new job so she feels great.
11.You
look wonderful!
12.This
chicken tastes delicious.
4.
So and Such
1.
The music is so loud! I wish they would turn it
down.
2.
The meal was so good! It was worth the money.
3.
She spoke so quickly! She sounded like an
auctioneer.
4.
He paints so well! I am sure he is going to
become a famous artist.
5.
Jake
earns so much money that he has lost all sense of what a dollar
is worth.
6.
Don has such a big house! I think it's a little ridiculous.
7.
Shelly has such beautiful eyes! I have never seen
that shade of blue before.
8.
Don
has such a big house that I actually got lost on the way to the
bathroom.
9.
Shelly
has such beautiful eyes that she got a job as a make-up model.
10.
He
is such an idiot !
He says the stupidest things.
5.
Yes , no Question
1.
Am I near your house?
No (you aren't).
2.
Was his apartment above
a bakery? Yes (it was).
3.
Am I going with you and
Tom? Yes (you are).
4.
Is she working today? No (she isn't).
5.
Was it raining? Yes (it
was).
6.
Was he given a reward?
Yes (he was).
7.
Were you driven home in
a taxi? Yes (we were).
8.
Was his idea good? No
(it wasn't).
9.
Is England adopting the
euro? No (it isn't).
10.
Were dinosaurs killed
by meteors?
No (they weren't).
6. Few and A Few
1.
I've got a few friends
(= maybe not many, but enough)
2.
Few people
visited him in hospital (= he had almost no visitors)
3.
Few friends visited me. - Hardly any friends visited me.
4.
A
few friends
visited me. - Some friends
visited me.
5.
I've got a few friends.
We meet everyday.
6.
I've got (very)
few friends. I need to make new friends.
7.
There are a few students in that classroom.
8.
He says few applicants have presented them selves.
9.
We´ve got a lettuce and a few tomatoes
10.
Few people in my street recycle their rubbish
7. Little and
A Little
1.
He had little money (= almost no money)
2.
I've got a little money (= I've got enough to live on)
3.
I need little money. - I need hardly any money.
4.
I need a little money. - I need some money.
5. I've
got a little money. I'm going to the cinema.
6. I've
got (very) little money. I need to borrow some.
7. There's little wine left in the
bottle.
8. I've put a little sugar into your
coffee.
9. I have little time for rude people
10. I normally have a little wine with
my lunch
8.
A.
Enough
1.
I’m
so busy, I haven’t got enough time.
2.
Do
you have enough potatoes?
3.
This
jacket isn’t big enough for
me.
4.
She
speaks English well enough to
go to an American university.
5.
We have enough money to buy our own apartment.
B.
Because
1. I called you because I
needed you.
2. She failed the test because she was lazy.
3. I eat a lot of pizza because I like it
4. I study English because I want a good job.
5. I went out because the sun was shining.
C. Because Of
1. I
lost my appetite because of a stomachache.
2. because of
the rain,we have cancelled the party .
3. He was frustrated because of
the mucked up windscreen
4. I'm
happy because of you.
5.
We were late because of the
rain.
